Lhasa Destination
The spiritual hub of Tibet, renowned for its profound mysteries and ancient culture.
Altitude
3,656 M (11,990 ft.)
Area
29,274 sq. km
Population
867,900 (Approx.)
Key Attractions
Potala Palace, Jokhang, Sera Monastery
Lhasa, the capital city of the Tibetan Autonomous Region of China, translates to “the Place of Gods.” Though it covers a relatively small area, Lhasa is densely populated and houses a wealth of ancient Tibetan culture, standing as the spiritual hub of the entire region.
Back in the 33rd year of the reign of Tibetan King Songtsen Gampo, the capital of Tibet was relocated from Yarlung to Lhasa. With the construction of the famed Jokhang Temple and Potala Palace, this land gained even greater prominence.
Today, Lhasa is a prime tourist destination. At an altitude of 3,656 meters, it allows foreign tourists to acclimatize to altitude sickness while they explore renowned Buddhist temples, ancient palaces, and the Tibetan Museum.
1. Jokhang Temple
The Holiest Shrine & Spiritual Heart of Tibet
Heart of Lhasa
7th Century
Jowo Shakya Muni Statue
Jokhang Temple, also known as Rasa Trulnang Tsuklakhang, ranks among the most treasured Buddhist temples in Tibet. It serves as the spiritual epicenter, housing the sole statue of the 12-year-old Jowo Shakya Muni.
The temple was erected in the 7th century during the reign of King Songtsen Gampo. To form alliances, the king wed the princess of Nepal and the princess of the Tang Dynasty. Both princesses brought sacred Buddha statues as part of their present.
The Tale of Two Statues
The king resolved to construct a temple for each statue. Jokhang Temple was built for the 8-year-old Jowo Mekyo Dorje (brought by the Nepali princess), facing west towards Nepal. Ramoche Temple was built for the 12-year-old Jowo Shakya Muni (brought by the Tang princess), facing east.
Significance of Jokhang
Jokhang Temple holds profound significance for Buddhists and is an unmissable attraction. Beyond its magnificent appearance, it represents the core of Buddhism in Tibet. Pilgrims from diverse regions embark on pilgrimages—often through prostration—to fulfill their lifelong dreams of receiving blessings from Jowo Shakya Muni.
2. Barkhor Street
The Sacred Kora Route & Cultural Hub
Barkhor street is the kora route to the Jokhang temple, filled with a strong religious atmosphere and unique Tibetan cultural flavor.
Authentic Shopping
Find numerous traditional buildings and shops selling exquisite Thangka paintings, silver ornaments, incense, and distinctive costumes.
Spiritual Experience
Walk clockwise alongside countless pilgrims holding prayer wheels and chanting scriptures. It's a favored photography destination.
Local Cuisine
Stop at local small restaurants to taste sweet tea, butter tea, and other Tibetan cuisines for a truly authentic experience.
It is not only a street but also an important window to understand Tibetan culture, religion, and folk customs.
For detailed information regarding Lhasa and Tibet tours, contact our proficient tour consultants:
info@tibetroofofworld.com